Georgia is a member of the Berne Convention, which provides automatic mutual protection in more than 170 member countries without any additional formalities.
Voluntary Registration with Sakpatenti
Although copyright arises automatically, voluntary registration with the National Intellectual Property Center "Sakpatenti" creates an official record of the creation date and authorship. This is particularly useful in priority disputes or court proceedings.
Documents required for registration: an application, a copy of the work, and an identity document of the author or rights holder. The exact list and applicable fees depend on the type of work.
Software and Databases
Software is protected as a literary work under copyright law. Additional protection for specific technical solutions can be obtained through a patent or trade secret arrangements. These instruments are not mutually exclusive and can be used together.
FAQ
Is copyright registration required in Georgia?
No. The right arises automatically upon creation of the work. Registration is voluntary and serves as an evidentiary tool in disputes, but does not affect the existence of the right itself.
Does Georgian copyright protection apply in other countries?
Yes. Georgia is a Berne Convention member, so a work is protected in all member countries without separate registration abroad.
Is software code protected by copyright?
Yes. Software is protected as a literary work. An algorithm or technical solution underlying the software can be additionally protected by a patent.
How long does copyright last?
Copyright lasts for the lifetime of the author and 70 years after death.
Can a foreigner register copyright in Georgia?
Yes. Foreign individuals and companies may file an application with Sakpatenti. We can provide representation and document translation as needed.